Module 2: Computer Vision

Unit 1: A Survey of Computer Vision

Goal: Understand the motivation and princples of utilizing computer vision as a means of perception for autonomous systems. Survey several common applications and current research trends in the field of computer vision from a robotics perspective.

Unit 2: Kernels, Edges, Thresholds

Goal: This unit introduces the fundamentals of image analysis for machine vision. We will treat images and videos as two-dimensional signals, allowing us to apply signal processing techniques to detect and interpret features in a camera stream on an embedded platform in real-time, using the OpenCV library.

Practicals:

  1. Derivatives

  2. Convolution

  3. OpenCV

Unit 3: Regression, Line Parameterization

Goal: Learn how to detect an LED rope present in a camera image by applying linear regression on thresholded pixel values, as the first step in enabling the drone to follow an LED track.

Practicals:

  1. Linear Regression

  2. Detecting the LED line

Unit 4: Color Segmentation

Goal: Understand how to detect and segment a specific, narrow range of colors within an image.

Practicals:

  1. Color Segmentation and Bounding Boxes

Drone Nav Topics

Goal: Understand the theory behind some of the “black box” algorithms we have used thus far as well as the frontiers of computer vision research

Lectures:

  1. AR Tag Theory

git clone https://github.com/BWSI-UAV/intro_to_ar_tags.git
  1. Optical Flow Theory

  1. Computer Vision using ROS2

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